-Heroin Withdrawal Symptoms
When heroin addicts do not get their regular fix in time, they have severe cravings for the drug, which impairs their judgment. They may be willing to go to any lengths to get heroin. Even if they try to inject themselves in such a susceptible and vulnerable state, there will be more risk of exposure to HIV and hepatitis.
Besides, long-time users of heroin, especially the bar tar form, may have clogged blood vessels; liver, lung, and kidney damage; collapsed veins; and other issues.
A person trying to take control of his life and lose the addiction may start by giving up the drug abuse completely. But the sudden cessation of drug use will result in heroin withdrawal.
This phase will different for each individual. For some who started heroin abuse with addiction to prescription painkillers may have mild symptoms of heroin withdrawal. But for others who misuse other highly addictive opioids, heroin may be a less expensive option. So, in the absence of both types of opioid availability, they may experience severe withdrawal.
As an opiate drug, heroin has a high potential for addiction. Its mechanism of action is suppressing certain functions of the central nervous system. Hence, your heart rate, respiration, blood pressure, and body temperature are susceptible to vary rapidly. It binds itself to the opioid receptors in the brain and increases the production levels of various chemicals that let you feel the sensations of pleasure. These feelings generate a euphoric state, and the user gets addicted to the rush. Symptoms of heroin withdrawal cause the exact opposite effects.
-Heroin Withdrawal Symptoms
When the addicts do not get their regular buzz of such intoxicating effects, they may exhibit medical and psychological symptoms. Although the withdrawal stage is not in itself a life-threatening situation, the subsequent complications can be considered so. Among the significant psychological effects of withdrawal, depression, and suicidal tendencies are most common. Hence, experts always advise that before quitting your habit of excessive heroin use, you must consult with medical professionals. Mental health specialists use various techniques and teach you multiple methods to help you deal with the side effects of weaning heroin. You can stay safe and prevent future relapse with appropriate counseling and other support systems.
-Duration Of Heroin Withdrawal
Just as the withdrawal symptoms vary from addict to addict, even the intensity and duration of these effects are different. Several factors affect the impact of withdrawal side effects, including:
- How you use heroin
- How long you have been an addict
- The dosage you take regularly
- Your body chemistry
- Age
- Genetics
- Gender, and other
The common thing most addicts in the withdrawal phase complain about is that they face their worst symptoms in the first week after taking their last hit. After this, the symptoms start to fade; still, it is no indication that you can go at it alone. With medical supervision only, you will be able to get out of your condition safely.
For long-term users, the symptoms as well as the medical care needed will be of greater duration. You may also know of some cases where users in recovery may report of persisting symptoms even 2-3 years after stopping their use. Given these cravings or intense withdrawal signs, people may go back to abusing the drug and relapse without proper support. These facts
make it all the more crucial that you get yourself the required care from healthcare professionals.
Heroin Withdrawal Timeline
6-12 Hours:
- Runny nose
- Nausea
- Cramps
- Sweats
- Yawning
72 Hours- 1 Week:
- Tremors
- Vomiting
- Lack of focus
- Restlessness
- Muscle pain
- Fatigue
Beyond 1 Week:
- Heroin craving
- High blood pressure
- Insomnia
- Slowed respiration
- Anxiety
- Depression
Some Shocking Statistics:
- Around 36 million people in the world have an addiction to heroin and abuse opioids, including prescription painkillers.
- About 591,000 Americans over the age of 12 have heroin SUD substance use disorder
- 4 out of 5 new heroin users started out as prescription painkiller abusers
- The highest rate of hospitalizations and medical emergencies due to heroin overdose or misuse is the age group between 21 and 24 years.
- Between 1999 and 2016, the heroin overdose deaths increased from 1,960 to 15,469.